Senegal Bichir
One place for everything Polypterus Senagalus
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One place for everything Polypterus Senagalus
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Overview: The Senegal Bichir, also known as the Gray Bichir or Cuvier’s Bichir, is a fascinating and ancient fish that boasts a prehistoric appearance with its elongated body, armored scales, and numerous dorsal finlets. This species is capable of breathing air due to its modified swim bladder, allowing it to survive in oxygen-poor waters. Growing up to 14 inches in captivity, the Senegal Bichir is a captivating addition to any large freshwater aquarium.
Origin: Native to the freshwater habitats of West and Central Africa, the Senegal Bichir thrives in a variety of environmental conditions ranging from rivers and streams to lakes and floodplains. Their adaptability in fluctuating water conditions makes them a resilient species in the aquarium setting.
Feeding: Senegal Bichirs are carnivorous and require a diet rich in protein. They readily accept a variety of foods including live, frozen, or freeze-dried bloodworms, brine shrimp, earthworms, and small fish. Feeding should be done in the evening as they are nocturnal hunters by nature.
Tank Mates: When choosing tank mates, opt for other medium to large-sized fish that are not small enough to be considered prey. Peaceful to semi-aggressive species that dwell in different water layers make ideal companions. Avoid very small fish, as they may be inadvertently eaten by the Bichir.
Aggression: Generally, the Senegal Bichir is a peaceful species, especially towards fish that cannot be swallowed. However, they can exhibit predatory behavior towards much smaller fish. Ensuring adequate space and hiding spots can minimize territorial disputes.
Experience Level: Suitable for intermediate to advanced aquarists, the Senegal Bichir requires some knowledge of fish care, particularly in terms of diet and tank requirements, to thrive in captivity.
Water Parameters:
With their unique appearance and interesting behaviors, the Senegal Bichir is sure to be a standout in any aquarium. Their care requirements and compatibility with other fish make them a rewarding challenge for the dedicated aquarist.